# Free State Province, South Africa – Population & Districts

> Source: https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/free-state/

Province · South Africa 

# Free State Province

Free State Province is a province of South Africa. It had an estimated **2,663,702 people** in 2020 on 129,825 km² (about 21 per km²). Its main town is Bloemfontein. It is divided into 5 districts. 1,328 named villages and localities are recorded here, and 5,821 mapped services such as hospitals, banks and schools.

- 2,663,702people (2020)
- 129,825km²
- 5districts
- 5,821mapped services

## How many people live in Free State Province?

Free State Province had an estimated **2,663,702 people** in 2020 — 4.7% of South Africa, 8th of 9 provinces. There are 1,039 women for every 1,000 men (above the South Africa figure of 1,024). Spread over 129,825 km², that is about **21 people per km²**, 8th of 9 provinces.

28.1% of people are children under 15 and 6.3% are 65 or older; the median age is about 28 years (it is 28 across South Africa). For every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 53 children and older people.

0–4 ****248,034**

5–9 ****259,602**

10–14 ****241,253**

15–19 ****224,470**

20–24 ****221,440**

25–29 ****223,277**

30–34 ****244,567**

35–39 ****208,375**

40–44 ****170,673**

45–49 ****141,266**

50–54 ****119,127**

55–59 ****104,291**

60–64 ****88,643**

65–69 ****69,069**

70–74 ****46,368**

75–79 ****31,198**

80+ ****22,049**

Source: [Statistics South Africa 2016 Community Survey Population via OCHA HDX, population 2020 (COD-PS, CC BY-IGO)](https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-ps-zaf).

## Where is Free State Province?

Free State Province lies in [South Africa](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/). It borders 6 other provinces: [Eastern Cape Province](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/eastern-cape/), [Gauteng Province](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/gauteng/), [KwaZulu-Natal Province](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/kwazulu-natal/), [Mpumalanga Province](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/mpumalanga/), [North West Province](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/north-west/) and [Nothern Cape Province](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/nothern-cape/). By area it is the 3rd largest of 9 provinces in South Africa. It covers 10.6% of [South Africa](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/). The centre of Free State Province is about 361 km in a straight line from Pretoria, the capital. The centre point is at 28.6814° S, 26.6276° E. Local names: FS .

Source: [South African Municipal Demarcation Board via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO)](https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-ab-zaf).

## Things to see in and around Free State Province

OpenStreetMap lists 189 named sights in Free State Province: 107 nature reserves; 21 attractions; 16 museums; 15 monuments; 15 viewpoints; 10 memorials; 2 galleries; 2 zoos; 1 cave.

- Art museum · museum
- Bethlehem Museum Trust · museum
- Bloemfontein Toy Museum · museum
- Bram Fischer Museum · museum
- First Raadsaal Museum · museum
- Kgodumodumo Dinosaur Interpretation Centre · museum
- Meteorite Dome · museum
- National Afrikaans Literary Museum and Research Centre · museum
- Paardeberg Museum · museum
- Parys Museum · museum
- Pelissier House Museum · museum
- Riemland Museum · museum
- Sesotho Literature Museum (Dingolweng) · museum
- Transgariep Museum · museum
- Welkom city museum · museum
- Winnie Madikizela-Mandela Brandfort House · museum
- 7 Dams Conservancy · nature reserve
- Basie Baker Buffalo Reserve · nature reserve
- Beauchef Abbey Private Nature Reserve · nature reserve
- Beauchef Abbey Private Nature Reserve · nature reserve
- Benfontein Nature Reserve · nature reserve
- Bismadal Game Reserve · nature reserve
- Blaauwbosch Bank Reserve · nature reserve
- Blesbok Nature Reserve · nature reserve
- Bongani Mabaso Ecopark · nature reserve
- Bosbok Game Reserve · nature reserve
- Boschpoort Game Reserve · nature reserve
- Boshoff Nature Reserve · nature reserve
- Boslaagte Nature Reserve · nature reserve
- Bosrant Nature Reserve · nature reserve

…and 159 more.

Source: [© OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements](https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright).

Named attractions, museums, viewpoints, historic sites and natural features mapped in OpenStreetMap. Places of worship are not listed.

## Know before you go: Free State Province

- Time zoneUTC+2, no daylight saving · Africa/Johannesburg
- CurrencyRand (ZAR)
- Country calling code+27
- LanguagesZulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, Pedi, English, Tswana
- Plug typesType C, D · 230 V
- Driving sideLeft
- Postcode format4 digits (####)

### Nearest airports

- Bram Fischer International Airport (BFN) · Bloemfontein56 km
- Moshoeshoe I International Airport (MSU) · Maseru(Mazenod)125 km

### Nearest railway station

Houtenbeck (Masilonyana), about 12 km from the centre.

### Daylight

Days are longest in Dec (about 14.0 hours, sunrise around 05:10) and shortest in Jun (about 10.3 hours, sunrise around 07:03, sunset around 17:23).

Month Sunrise Sunset Daylight 

Jan 05:28 19:15 13.8 h 

Feb 05:54 19:00 13.1 h 

Mar 06:13 18:32 12.3 h 

Apr 06:30 17:56 11.4 h 

May 06:48 17:31 10.7 h 

Jun 07:03 17:23 10.3 h 

Jul 07:05 17:33 10.5 h 

Aug 06:46 17:50 11.1 h 

Sep 06:12 18:05 11.9 h 

Oct 05:37 18:21 12.7 h 

Nov 05:12 18:44 13.5 h 

Dec 05:10 19:07 14.0 h 

Source: [GeoNames country and time-zone files (CC BY 4.0)](https://www.geonames.org/); [Wikidata (CC0) — plug types, mains voltage, driving side; retrieved 2026-11-03](https://www.wikidata.org/); [OurAirports (public domain)](https://ourairports.com/data/).

Airports with scheduled passenger flights; straight-line distances. Daylight is calculated for the 15th of each month in local standard time. Check entry and visa rules with official government sources before travelling.

## Districts of Free State Province

District People per km² Area km² Local municipalities Services 

[Mangaung District](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/free-state/mangaung/) 805,889 82 9,886 1 1,945 

[Thabo Mofutsanyane District](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/free-state/thabo-mofutsanyane/) 662,829 20 32,734 6 1,614 

[Lejweleputswa District](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/free-state/lejweleputswa/) 574,193 18 32,287 5 1,049 

[Fezile Dabi District](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/free-state/fezile-dabi/) 494,300 24 20,668 4 939 

[Xhariep District](https://wherepedia.org/south-africa/free-state/xhariep/) 105,759 3.1 34,250 3 274 

Source: [South African Municipal Demarcation Board via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO)](https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-ab-zaf); [Statistics South Africa 2016 Community Survey Population via OCHA HDX, population 2020 (COD-PS, CC BY-IGO)](https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-ps-zaf).

## Largest towns in Free State Province

- Bloemfontein556,637
- Welkom431,944
- Botshabelo309,714
- Sasolburg135,828
- Virginia122,502
- Kroonstad117,152
- Kutloanong95,008
- Bethlehem91,075
- Phuthaditjhaba84,258
- Odendaalsrus76,371
- Thaba Nchu72,721
- Bothaville71,934
- Parys71,319
- Viljoenskroon54,955
- Ficksburg49,420

Source: [GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features](https://www.geonames.org/).

Populations as recorded in GeoNames, which may be older than the estimates above.

## Landscape and landmarks of Free State Province

Named natural and historic features inside Free State Province, from the GeoNames gazetteer.

### Water

272 rivers and streams; 32 reservoirs and tanks; 24 lakes; 1 dam.

- Aardoringspruit
- Aasvoelspruit
- Allemanskraaldam
- Appledore Spruit
- Asrivier
- Bankplaatsspruit
- Barberslaagte
- Bataviaspruit
- Beeskraalspruit
- Bergrivier
- Bethuliedam
- Beytelspruit
- Blaasbalkspruit
- Blesbokspruit
- Blindepan
- Blinkwater
- Bloemspruit
- Bloemspruit
- Bloemspruit
- Blomspruit
- Blydschapspruit
- Boesmanskopspruit
- Bossiespruit
- Bossiespruit

…and 305 more.

### Coast and islands

6 islands.

- Driekopseiland
- Driekopseiland
- Golf Island
- Grooteiland
- Uitvaleiland
- Woody Island

### Hills and mountains

880 hills; 269 mountains; 29 mountain passes; 2 peaks; 1 valley.

- Namahadi Peak · 3,274 m
- Beacon Buttress · 3,088 m
- Sentinel · 3,011 m
- Metjhatjhane · 2,995 m
- Chain Ladder · 2,983 m
- Ribbokkop · 2,788 m
- Snow Hills · 2,736 m
- Generaalskop · 2,694 m
- Lekhalo-La-Namahali · 2,685 m
- Langkrans · 2,632 m
- Thabaputswa · 2,567 m
- Western Buttress · 2,546 m
- Koeberg · 2,450 m
- Snymanshoekberg · 2,450 m
- Mount Horeb · 2,418 m
- Wodehouse Kop · 2,404 m
- Ntabazwe · 2,384 m
- The Dome · 2,379 m
- Swartkop · 2,364 m
- Devil’s Hoek · 2,324 m
- Swartkrans · 2,316 m
- Madrid · 2,305 m
- Skeurklip · 2,305 m
- Babangibone · 2,290 m

…and 1,157 more.

### Forests and nature

3 nature reserves; 3 parks; 2 wildlife reserves.

- Fichardt Park
- Golden Gate Highlands National Park
- Moolmanshoek Leadership centre
- Moolmanshoek Private Game Reserve
- Sodwana Bay National Park
- Tussen die Riviere Wildplaas
- Willem Pretorius-Wildtuin
- Witzieshoek Naturellereserwe

### History

1 ruin.

- Kleinplaas

### Estates

2 estates.

- Ladybrand Plantasie
- Maccauvlei Plantasie

### Getting around

95 railway stations; 88 airfields; 15 bridges; 8 airports.

- Aberfeldy
- Afrikaskop
- Aliwal North
- Allanridge
- Ascent
- Barry Mareebrug
- Bethlehem
- Bethlehem
- Bethulie
- Bethulie
- Beyers
- Bloemfontein Airport
- Bloubankbrug
- Boesmanskop
- Boshof
- Bospoort
- Bothaville
- Brakpan Plaas
- Brakpanbrug
- Breëdal
- Bultfontein
- Clocolan
- Clocolan
- Cyfergat

…and 182 more.

Source: [GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features](https://www.geonames.org/).

Places of worship are not listed. Elevations are from the GeoNames terrain model and are approximate.

## Weather in Free State Province and the best time to visit

In Free State Province, the warmest month is Jan (average 24 °C) and the coolest is Jul (9 °C). About 521 mm of rain falls in a year; the wettest month is Dec (86 mm) and the driest Jul (5 mm). The most comfortable months for a visit are **August to May**.

- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec

Month Average °C Rain mm 

Jan 24 83 

Feb 23 72 

Mar 21 71 

Apr 16 44 

May 13 13 

Jun 9 13 

Jul 9 5 

Aug 11 11 

Sep 16 11 

Oct 20 40 

Nov 21 73 

Dec 23 86 

Source: [NASA POWER climatology, retrieved 2026-10-29](https://power.larc.nasa.gov/).

## Hospitals, banks and other services in Free State Province

Places mapped inside Free State Province in open map data, by type — each number opens the full list with locations.

- Hospitals167
- Banks330
- ATMs184
- Petrol pumps388
- Hotels784
- Shopping malls79
- Schools2,485
- Colleges and universities100
- Cinemas9
- Pharmacies179
- Restaurants956
- Police stations110
- Dental clinics50

Source: [Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)](https://overturemaps.org/).

Coverage depends on what has been mapped; contact details are not shown.

## Quick answers

- Where is Free State Province?In South Africa
- What is the population of Free State Province?2,663,702 (2020 estimate)
- What is the median age in Free State Province?About 28 years (2020 estimate)
- What is the population density of Free State Province?About 21 people per km²
- What borders Free State Province?Eastern Cape Province, Gauteng Province, KwaZulu-Natal Province, Mpumalanga Province, North West Province and Nothern Cape Province
- What is there to see in Free State Province?7 Dams Conservancy, Amanzi Private Game Reserve, Art & Wine Gallery, Art museum
- What time zone is Free State Province in?UTC+2
- What currency is used in Free State Province?Rand (ZAR)
- What language is spoken in Free State Province?Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans (main languages nationally)
- What is the largest town in Free State Province?Bloemfontein
- How many reservoirs and tanks are in Free State Province?32 named in GeoNames
- What is the highest point in Free State Province?Namahadi Peak (3,274 m, GeoNames elevation model)
- What is the best time to visit Free State Province?August to May
- How many hospitals are in Free State Province?167 mapped
- How many banks are in Free State Province?330 mapped
- How many ATMs are in Free State Province?184 mapped
- How many petrol pumps are in Free State Province?388 mapped
- What is the P-code of Free State Province?ZA4 (OCHA common operational dataset)
