# Surma Municipality, Bajhang District, Sudur Paschim Province

> Source: https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/surma/

Municipality · Bajhang District 

# Surma

Surma is a local level (municipality or rural municipality) of Nepal in Bajhang District, Sudur Paschim Province. It covers **270.3 km²**. 46 named villages and localities are recorded here, and 3 mapped services such as hospitals, banks and schools.

- 270km²
- 3mapped services
- 2,309 mtypical elevation

## Where is Surma?

Surma lies in [Bajhang District](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/), [Sudur Paschim Province](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/), [Nepal](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/). It borders 5 other municipalities: [Bungal](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/bungal/), [Chhabis Pathibhara](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/chhabis-pathibhara/), [Jayaprithbi](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/jayaprithbi/), [Saipal](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/saipal/) and [Talkot](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/talkot/). By area it is the 125th largest of 775 municipalities in Nepal. It covers 7.8% of [Bajhang District](https://wherepedia.org/nepal/sudur-paschim/bajhang/). The centre of Surma is about 463 km in a straight line from Kathmandu, the capital. It is about 16 km from Chainpur, the main town of Bajhang District. The centre point is at 29.6944° N, 81.1471° E.

Source: [Survey Department of Nepal (http://ngiip.gov.np/index.php), UN Resident Coordinators Office in Nepal (https://un.org.np/) via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO)](https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-ab-npl).

## Villages and localities in Surma

Open gazetteers list **46 villages, towns and localities** in Surma. Settlements here lie between about 1,759 m and 4,813 m above sea level (median 2,309 m).

- Bhelat
- Bhera
- Bhirkot
- Bhura
- Bichheda
- Bildanda
- Binayak
- Chaudik
- Chimtuda
- Dana Tola
- Daulichaur
- Deuli
- Dhanatola
- Dobna
- Dogadi
- Doulichaur
- Duwal Bhanjyan
- Gajaun
- Gajaun Village
- Galapati
- Ghoganda
- Ghogāḍā
- Gotanna
- Gurena
- Jhusu Koirela
- Johanna
- Jwada
- Katai
- Khār Pātal
- Lomanda
- Mallo Gotanna
- Naula
- Nauli
- Otetola
- Para
- Pariwana
- Patiudi
- Roṭe
- Saingaun
- Saingāũ
- Salleri Village
- Salloḍi̇̄
- Seldogadi
- Tallo Gotanna
- Thakunnada
- Wariana

Source: [GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features](https://www.geonames.org/); [© OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements](https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright).

## Landscape and landmarks of Surma

Named natural and historic features inside Surma, from the GeoNames gazetteer.

### Water

13 rivers and streams; 1 lake.

- Ballechhaḍā Kholā
- Bhaiti̇̄ Gāḍ
- Bhāṅchhaḍā Kholā
- Bichheḍā Kholā
- Dau Tāl
- Dauli̇̄ Gāḍ
- Gajauni̇̄ Kholā
- Kāldhāḍ Kholā
- Māyā Gāḍ
- Paneri̇̄ Gāḍ
- Pārā Kholā
- Raithali̇̄ Gāḍ
- Selā Gāḍ
- Ādhe Kholā

Source: [GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features](https://www.geonames.org/).

Places of worship are not listed. Elevations are from the GeoNames terrain model and are approximate.

## Weather in Surma and the best time to visit

Using the climate of Bajhang District, the warmest month is Jun (average 15 °C) and the coolest is Jan (-0 °C), after allowing for this place being about 461 m higher than the climate reference point (about 6.5 °C per 1,000 m). About 813 mm of rain falls in a year; the wettest month is Jul (224 mm) and the driest Nov (6 mm). The most comfortable months for a visit are **May to June and September**.

- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec

Month Average °C Rain mm 

Jan -0 26 

Feb 1 44 

Mar 5 29 

Apr 10 38 

May 13 59 

Jun 15 109 

Jul 15 224 

Aug 14 153 

Sep 12 94 

Oct 8 19 

Nov 5 6 

Dec 2 11 

Source: [NASA POWER climatology, retrieved 2026-10-29](https://power.larc.nasa.gov/).

## Nearest hospital, bank and fuel from Surma

Need Nearest mapped Distance 

Hospital Gajaun Gramin Swassthya Ekai · Surma 7.1 km [Map](https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.64742&mlon=81.19670#map=17/29.64742/81.19670) 

Bank Everest Bank Limited · Talkot 18 km [Map](https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.60791&mlon=81.30405#map=17/29.60791/81.30405) 

Hotel Thulo bhar · Bungal 13 km [Map](https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.70227&mlon=81.01044#map=17/29.70227/81.01044) 

School Kaalthum Aadhurbht Bidhyalaya · Surma 7.2 km [Map](https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.64716&mlon=81.19731#map=17/29.64716/81.19731) 

College Thalara Multiple College · Durgathali 23 km [Map](https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.53899&mlon=80.99118#map=17/29.53899/80.99118) 

Police station Kanda Police Station · Saipal 18 km [Map](https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.72603&mlon=81.33244#map=17/29.72603/81.33244) 

Source: [Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)](https://overturemaps.org/).

Straight-line distance from the centre of the division, within 40 km.

## Hospitals, banks and other services in Surma

Places mapped inside Surma in open map data, by type — each number opens the full list with locations.

- Hospitals1
- Schools2

Source: [Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)](https://overturemaps.org/).

Coverage depends on what has been mapped; contact details are not shown.

## Other municipalities in Bajhang District

- Bitthadchir
- Bungal
- Chhabis Pathibhara
- Durgathali
- Jayaprithbi
- Kedarsyun
- Khaptad
- Khaptad Chhanna
- Masta
- Saipal
- Talkot
- Thalara

## Quick answers

- Where is Surma?In Bajhang District, Sudur Paschim Province, Nepal
- What borders Surma?Bungal, Chhabis Pathibhara, Jayaprithbi, Saipal and Talkot
- How many villages are in Surma?46 named settlements (GeoNames, OpenStreetMap)
- What is the elevation of Surma?Settlements lie between 1,759 m and 4,813 m
- What is the best time to visit Surma?May to June and September
- Where is the nearest hospital to Surma?Gajaun Gramin Swassthya Ekai, about 7.1 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest bank to Surma?Everest Bank Limited, about 18 km from the centre
- How many hospitals are in Surma?1 mapped
- What is the P-code of Surma?NP0767402 (OCHA common operational dataset)
