# East District District, Sikkim – Sub-districts, Towns, Villages & Population

> Source: https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/

District · Sikkim 

# East District district

East District is a district of Sikkim, the most populous of 4 districts there. At the 2011 Census it had **283,583 people** in 3 sub-districts, 4 towns and 123 villages; 43% lived in towns. The largest town is [Gangtok](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/gangtok/) (100,286).

- 283,583people (2011)
- 3sub-districts
- 4towns
- 83.9%literacy

## Who lives in East District?

East District had **283,583 people** at the 2011 Census — 46.4% of Sikkim's population and the largest of 4 districts of Sikkim by population. There were 873 women for every 1,000 men (below the Sikkim figure of 890; 3rd of 4 districts of Sikkim). Among children under 7 the ratio was 960 girls per 1,000 boys (the Sikkim figure is 957). An average household had 4.6 people, against 4.7 across Sikkim.

## How literate is East District?

83.9% of people aged 7 and over could read and write in 2011 (above Sikkim's 81.4%), the highest of 4 districts of Sikkim. Men were at 88.5% and women at 78.5% — a gap of 10.0 points (it is 10.9 points across Sikkim). Among its sub-districts, literacy is highest in [Gangtok](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/) (85.4%) and lowest in [Pakyong](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/pakyong/) (77.8%).

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## What do people in East District do for a living?

49.3% of people worked in 2011 (women: 35.8%). Of all workers, 16% farmed their own land, 4% were farm labourers, 1% worked in household industry and 59% in other work such as services, trade and factories; 20% were marginal workers with less than six months' work. Farming employs 20% of workers here, against 31% across Sikkim. The most farm-dependent of its sub-districts is [Pakyong](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/pakyong/) (38% of workers in farming) and the least is [Gangtok](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/) (16% of workers in farming).

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**■** Cultivators 16 (16%) · **■** Farm labourers 4 (4%) · **■** Household industry 1 (1%) · **■** Other work 59 (59%) · **■** Marginal 20 (20%)

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Cities and towns of East District

43.2% of people lived in towns and cities (above Sikkim's 25.2%), the most urban of 4 districts of Sikkim. The Census counted 4 towns: 3 statutory towns with a municipality and 1 census towns — places urban in character but still governed as villages. 1 city has 1 lakh (100,000) people or more. The largest is [Gangtok](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/gangtok/) with 100,286 people, home to 82% of the urban population.

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Villages of East District

East District had 123 census villages, 114 of them inhabited. The average inhabited village had 1,413 people; 4 villages had 5,000 people or more. The largest: [Gnathang](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/gnathang/) (8,860), [West Pendam](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/west-pendam/) (6,587), [Central Pendam](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/central-pendam/) (5,434), [Namcheybung](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/pakyong/namcheybung/) (5,128) and [Chujachen](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/rongli/chujachen/) (4,781).

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Population of East District compared with Sikkim

■ East District · ■ Sikkim

Literacy (age 7+) ****83.9%**

**81.4%

Sex ratio (F per 1,000 M) ****873**

**890

Child sex ratio (0–6) ****960**

**957

Working population ****49.3%**

**50.5%

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Homes and amenities in East District

Of every 100 households in East District in 2011, 95 had electricity, 90 a toilet at home and 58 cooked with LPG; 79 had a mobile phone, 3 a two-wheeler and 11 a car.

■ East District · ■ 

Electricity for lighting ****95%**

Toilet within the home ****90%**

No toilet (open defecation) ****8%**

Tap water ****85%**

Drinking water within premises ****58%**

Cooking with LPG / PNG ****58%**

Cooking with firewood / dung / crop residue ****35%**

Use banking services ****68%**

Television ****66%**

Mobile phone ****79%**

Computer with internet ****5%**

Two-wheeler ****3%**

Car / jeep / van ****11%**

None of these assets ****11%**

Own their home ****53%**

Source: [Census of India 2011, Houselisting and Housing Census – households by amenities and assets (HH-14)](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Sub-districts of East District

Sub-district People Villages Towns 

[Gangtok](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/gangtok/) 219,450 75 3 

[Pakyong](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/pakyong/) 36,392 29 0 

[Rongli](https://wherepedia.org/india/sikkim/east-district/rongli/) 27,741 19 1 

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Cities and towns in East District

- Gangtok · 100,286
- Rangpo · 10,450
- Rhenak · 5,883
- Singtam · 5,868

## Largest villages in East District

- Gnathang · 8,860
- West Pendam · 6,587
- Central Pendam · 5,434
- Namcheybung · 5,128
- Chujachen · 4,781
- Syari · 3,826
- Martam · 3,720
- Nandok · 3,604
- Aritar · 3,175
- Rongyek · 3,169
- Tumen · 2,974
- Kartok · 2,973
- Pachey · 2,953
- Chisopani · 2,719
- Lingdum · 2,589
- Dholepchen · 2,553
- Rakdong · 2,409
- Samlik-Marchak · 2,306
- Pacheykhani · 2,264
- Patuk · 2,236

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Quick answers

- How many sub-districts are in East District?3: Gangtok, Pakyong, Rongli
- What is the population of East District district?283,583 (Census 2011)
- Which is the largest town in East District?Gangtok
