Town · Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya
# Jowai

Jowai is a town in Thadlaskein sub-district of Jaintia Hills district, Meghalaya (municipality). The 2011 Census counted 28,430 people in 4,942 households. Literacy was 91.1%.
- 28,430 people (2011)
- 4,942 households
- 91.1% literacy
- 13 census wards

## Population of Jowai

■ Jowai · ■ Jaintia Hills urban average
- Literacy (age 7+) 91.1% 91.1%
- Sex ratio (F per 1,000 M) 1079 1079
- Child sex ratio (0–6) 970 970
- Working population 37.6% 37.6%

Source: Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts.

## Homes and amenities in Jowai

Of every 100 households in Jowai in 2011, 98 had electricity, 96 a toilet at home and 82 cooked with LPG; 84 had a mobile phone, 5 a two-wheeler and 20 a car.

■ Jowai · ■ Jaintia Hills urban average
- Electricity for lighting 98% 98%
- Toilet within the home 96% 96%
- No toilet (open defecation) 2% 2%
- Tap water 68% 68%
- Drinking water within premises 58% 58%
- Cooking with LPG / PNG 82% 82%
- Cooking with firewood / dung / crop residue 4% 4%
- Use banking services 84% 84%
- Television 75% 75%
- Mobile phone 84% 84%
- Computer with internet 4% 4%
- Two-wheeler 5% 5%
- Car / jeep / van 20% 20%
- None of these assets 6% 6%
- Own their home 51% 51%

Source: Census of India 2011, Houselisting and Housing Census – households by amenities and assets (HH-14).

## What people in Jowai work as

■ Services, trade & industry 9,158 (86%) · ■ Household industry 47 (0%) · ■ Farming 65 (1%) · ■ Marginal 1,414 (13%)

Source: Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts.

## How has the population of Jowai changed?

From 6,197 in 1961 to 28,430 in 2011.
1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Source: Census of India 2011, District Census Handbook – town directory.

## Jowai in numbers and road distances
- Density 3,554 per km²
- Growth 2001–2011 13.5%
- Annual rainfall 3,732 mm
- Temperature range 15 °C to 23 °C

### Road distances
- Shillong (state capital) 63 km by road
- Shillong (city of 1 lakh+) 63 km by road
- Guwahati (city of 5 lakh+) 160 km by road
- Guwahati (railway station) 160 km by road

Source: Census of India 2011, District Census Handbook – town directory.

## Services and economy in Jowai

### Civic services
- Pucca roads 52 km
- Drainage Open and closed drains
- Flush toilets 4,669
- Water storage 100 kl
- Fire service In town
- Electricity — homes 2,700
- Electricity — industry 5

### Hospitals
- ● Allopathic hospitals 1 · 100 beds · 19 doctors
- ● Dispensaries 2 · 2 doctors
- ● Veterinary hospitals 1 · 2 beds · 2 doctors

### Schools and colleges
- ● Primary schools 12 govt · 15 private
- ● Senior secondary schools 2 govt · 6 private
- ● Polytechnics 1 govt

### Banks
- Nationalised banks 4
- Private banks 2
- Co-operative banks 1

Main manufactured goods: bakery, farming products and agricultural products.

Source: Census of India 2011, District Census Handbook – town directory.

## Hospitals, banks, ATMs and more in Jowai
- Banks 9 in Jowai
- ATMs 1 in Jowai
- Petrol pumps 1 in Jowai
- Hotels 1 in Jowai
- Restaurants 2 in Jowai

Source: Overture Maps Foundation places, release 2026-10-21.0 (CDLA-Permissive-2.0, Apache-2.0 or CC0 by source).

## Jowai ward list (2011)
| Ward (2011) | People | Households |
| Ward 1 | 5,312 | 981 |
| Ward 2 | 3,667 | 702 |
| Ward 3 | 2,126 | 434 |
| Ward 4 | 1,854 | 397 |
| Ward 5 | 2,060 | 403 |
| Ward 6 | 2,814 | 511 |
| Ward 7 | 1,900 | 297 |
| Ward 8 | 606 | 114 |
| Ward 9 | 860 | 137 |
| Ward 10 | 2,860 | 388 |
| Ward 11 | 1,329 | 178 |
| Ward 12 | 2,314 | 296 |
| Ward 13 | 728 | 104 |

Source: Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts.

Census wards of 2011; municipal ward boundaries may have changed since.

## Know before you go: Jowai
- Time zone UTC+5:30, no daylight saving · Asia/Kolkata
- Currency Rupee (INR)
- Country calling code +91
- Languages English, Hindi, Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil
- Plug types Type C, D · 230 V
- Driving side Left
- Postcode format 6 digits (######)

### Nearest airports
- Shillong Airport (SHL) · Shillong 37 km
- Osmany International Airport (ZYL) · Sylhet 62 km

### Daylight

Days are longest in Jun (about 13.7 hours, sunrise around 04:29) and shortest in Dec (about 10.6 hours, sunrise around 05:59, sunset around 16:33).

Source: GeoNames country and time-zone files (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0) — plug types, mains voltage, driving side; retrieved 2026-11-02; OurAirports (public domain).

Airports with scheduled passenger flights; straight-line distances. Daylight is calculated for the 15th of each month in local standard time. Check entry and visa rules with official government sources before travelling.

## Quick answers
- What is the population of Jowai? 28,430 (Census 2011)
- Which district is Jowai in? Jaintia Hills district, Meghalaya
- What was the population of Jowai in 1961? 6,197
- How many wards does Jowai have? 13 census wards (2011)
- What plug type is used in Jowai? Type C, D, 230 V
- What is the nearest airport to Jowai? Shillong Airport (SHL), about 37 km in a straight line

At a glance
- Sub-district: Thadlaskein
- District: Jaintia Hills
- State: Meghalaya
- Census town code: 801545
- Status: municipality
- Coordinates: 25.436, 92.191

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Canonical: https://wherepedia.org/india/meghalaya/jaintia-hills/thadlaskein/jowai/ · Updated 2026-11-02 · Data: national censuses and statistics offices (sources named in each section); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Overture Maps; GeoNames; NASA POWER.
