# Gumla District, Jharkhand – Sub-districts, Towns, Villages & Population

> Source: https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/

District · Jharkhand 

# Gumla district

Gumla is a district of Jharkhand, 16th of 24 districts there. At the 2011 Census it had **1,025,213 people** in 12 sub-districts, 3 towns and 946 villages; 6% lived in towns. The largest town is [Gumla](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/gumla/gumla/) (51,264).

- 1,025,213people (2011)
- 12sub-districts
- 3towns
- 65.7%literacy

## Who lives in Gumla?

Gumla had **1,025,213 people** at the 2011 Census — 3.1% of Jharkhand's population and 16th of 24 districts of Jharkhand by population. There were 993 women for every 1,000 men (above the Jharkhand figure of 948; 4th of 24 districts of Jharkhand). Among children under 7 the ratio was 963 girls per 1,000 boys (the Jharkhand figure is 948). An average household had 5.4 people, against 5.3 across Jharkhand.

## How literate is Gumla?

65.7% of people aged 7 and over could read and write in 2011 (below Jharkhand's 66.4%), 11th of 24 districts of Jharkhand. Men were at 75.6% and women at 55.9% — a gap of 19.7 points (it is 21.4 points across Jharkhand). Among its sub-districts, literacy is highest in [Gumla](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/gumla/) (72.3%) and lowest in [Ghaghra](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/ghaghra/) (57.6%).

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## What do people in Gumla do for a living?

47.6% of people worked in 2011 (women: 43.6%). Of all workers, 40% farmed their own land, 7% were farm labourers, 2% worked in household industry and 9% in other work such as services, trade and factories; 43% were marginal workers with less than six months' work. Farming employs 47% of workers here, against 25% across Jharkhand. The most farm-dependent of its sub-districts is [Albert Ekka](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/albert-ekka/) (62% of workers in farming) and the least is [Sisai](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/sisai/) (35% of workers in farming).

**********

**■** Cultivators 40 (40%) · **■** Farm labourers 7 (7%) · **■** Household industry 2 (2%) · **■** Other work 9 (9%) · **■** Marginal 43 (43%)

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Cities and towns of Gumla

6.3% of people lived in towns and cities (below Jharkhand's 24.0%), 21st of 24 districts of Jharkhand. The Census counted 3 towns: 1 statutory towns with a municipality and 2 census towns — places urban in character but still governed as villages. The largest is [Gumla](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/gumla/gumla/) with 51,264 people, home to 79% of the urban population.

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Villages of Gumla

Gumla had 946 census villages, 942 of them inhabited. The average inhabited village had 1,019 people; 9 villages had 5,000 people or more. The largest: [Sisai](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/sisai/sisai/) (10,075), [Palkot](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/palkot/palkot/) (8,945), [Bharno](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/verno/bharno/) (8,680), [Bargaon](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/sisai/bargaon/) (8,056) and [Pugu](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/gumla/pugu/) (6,870).

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Population of Gumla compared with Jharkhand

■ Gumla · ■ Jharkhand

Literacy (age 7+) ****65.7%**

**66.4%

Sex ratio (F per 1,000 M) ****993**

**948

Child sex ratio (0–6) ****963**

**948

Working population ****47.6%**

**39.7%

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Homes and amenities in Gumla

Of every 100 households in Gumla in 2011, 17 had electricity, 10 a toilet at home and 5 cooked with LPG; 28 had a mobile phone, 8 a two-wheeler and 1 a car.

■ Gumla · ■ 

Electricity for lighting ****17%**

Toilet within the home ****10%**

No toilet (open defecation) ****89%**

Tap water ****4%**

Drinking water within premises ****11%**

Cooking with LPG / PNG ****5%**

Cooking with firewood / dung / crop residue ****94%**

Use banking services ****53%**

Television ****10%**

Mobile phone ****28%**

Computer with internet ****0%**

Two-wheeler ****8%**

Car / jeep / van ****1%**

None of these assets ****21%**

Own their home ****95%**

Source: [Census of India 2011, Houselisting and Housing Census – households by amenities and assets (HH-14)](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Sub-districts of Gumla

Sub-district People Villages Towns 

[Bishunpur](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/bishunpur/) 62,319 68 0 

[Ghaghra](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/ghaghra/) 114,399 119 1 

[Sisai](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/sisai/) 116,844 88 0 

[Verno](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/verno/) 84,572 69 0 

[Kamdara](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/kamdara/) 63,775 73 0 

[Basia](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/basia/) 80,731 88 0 

[Gumla](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/gumla/) 213,620 107 2 

[Chainpur](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/chainpur/) 56,591 85 0 

[Dumri](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/dumri/) 49,134 63 0 

[Albert Ekka](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/albert-ekka/) 30,926 52 0 

[Raidih](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/raidih/) 71,443 61 0 

[Palkot](https://wherepedia.org/india/jharkhand/gumla/palkot/) 80,859 73 0 

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Cities and towns in Gumla

- Gumla · 51,264
- Ghagra · 8,580
- Toto · 5,237

## Largest villages in Gumla

- Sisai · 10,075
- Palkot · 8,945
- Bharno · 8,680
- Bargaon · 8,056
- Pugu · 6,870
- Phasia · 6,847
- Nagar · 6,758
- Nawagarh · 6,529
- Chainpur · 6,507
- Phori · 4,845
- Lakea · 4,530
- Dewaki · 4,498
- Baghma · 4,313
- Nathpur · 4,245
- Khora · 4,143
- Dumri · 4,048
- Basiya · 3,985
- Anjan · 3,844
- Basua · 3,780
- Kamdara · 3,742

Source: [Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (town, village and ward level), all districts](https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog).

## Quick answers

- How many sub-districts are in Gumla?12: Bishunpur, Ghaghra, Sisai, Verno, Kamdara, Basia, Gumla, Chainpur, Dumri, Albert Ekka, Raidih, Palkot
- What is the population of Gumla district?1,025,213 (Census 2011)
- Which is the largest town in Gumla?Gumla
