Parish · Tiwintza Canton
# Santiago

Santiago is a parish of Ecuador in Tiwintza Canton, Morona Santiago Province. It covers 648.1 km². 34 named villages and localities are recorded here, and 17 mapped services such as hospitals, banks and schools.
- 648 km²
- 17 mapped services
- 286 m typical elevation

## Where is Santiago?

Santiago lies in Tiwintza Canton, Morona Santiago Province, Ecuador. It borders 5 other parishes: Patuca, San Antonio, San José de Morona, Santa Susana de Chiviaza and Yaupi. By area it is the 74th largest of 1,042 parishes in Ecuador. It covers 54.9% of Tiwintza Canton. The centre of Santiago is about 318 km in a straight line from Quito, the capital. The centre point is at 3.0474° S, 78.0257° W.

Source: INEC - Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO).

## Things to see in and around Santiago

OpenStreetMap lists 3 named sights in Santiago: 2 attractions; 1 viewpoint.
- Camino a Tiwintza, Santiago, Ecuador · viewpoint
- El laberinto · attraction
- laguna ayauch · attraction

### Nearby, outside Santiago
- Cueva de los Tayos · attraction, San Antonio 20 km

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

Named attractions, museums, viewpoints, historic sites and natural features mapped in OpenStreetMap. Places of worship are not listed.

## Know before you go: Santiago
- Time zone UTC−5, no daylight saving · America/Guayaquil
- Currency Dollar (USD)
- Country calling code +593
- Languages Spanish
- Plug types Type A, B · 120 V
- Driving side Right
- Postcode format 6 digits (######)

### Nearest airports
- Coronel E Carvajal Airport (XMS) · Macas 84 km
- Mariscal Lamar Airport (CUE) · Cuenca 108 km

### Daylight

Days are longest in Dec (about 12.3 hours, sunrise around 05:58) and shortest in Jun (about 11.9 hours, sunrise around 06:13, sunset around 18:10).

Source: GeoNames country and time-zone files (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0) — plug types, mains voltage, driving side; retrieved 2026-11-02; OurAirports (public domain).

Airports with scheduled passenger flights; straight-line distances. Daylight is calculated for the 15th of each month in local standard time. Check entry and visa rules with official government sources before travelling.

## Villages and localities in Santiago

Open gazetteers list 34 villages, towns and localities in Santiago. Settlements here lie between about 253 m and 737 m above sea level (median 286 m).
- Capizún
- Centro Cushapucus
- Chichis
- Chimius
- Chinkianas
- Comunidad Palomino
- Cusumasa
- Etsa
- Kaputna
- Klim
- La Misión
- Las Peñas
- Mayalico
- Mirador
- Paantam
- Peñas
- Puerto Ortiz
- S. Vicente
- San Jose de Yaupi
- San Luis
- San Miguel
- San Ramón
- Santiago
- Sharian
- Soldado Cisneros
- Soldado Monge
- Suritiak
- Teniente Hugo Ortiz
- Teniente Ortiz
- Tsapa
- Tsuis
- Waje
- Yapapas
- Yuquianza

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features; © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

## Landscape and landmarks of Santiago

Named natural and historic features inside Santiago, from the GeoNames gazetteer.

### Water

13 rivers and streams; 1 lake.
- Laguna de Pitiu
- Río Chichis
- Río Chinkianas
- Río Coangos
- Río Cushapucu
- Río Kusamas
- Río Mayalico
- Río Namangoza
- Río Pitiu
- Río Puchuman
- Río Samants
- Río Tayuntza
- Río Yananás
- Río Yaupi

### Hills and mountains

1 mountain.
- Cerro Kaputna · 558 m

### History

3 forts.
- Destacamento Etsa
- Destacamento Mirador
- Destacamento Teniente Hugo Ortiz

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features.

Places of worship are not listed. Elevations are from the GeoNames terrain model and are approximate.

## Weather in Santiago and the best time to visit

Using the climate of Tiwintza Canton, the warmest month is Oct (average 22 °C) and the coolest is Jun (20 °C). About 1,271 mm of rain falls in a year; the wettest month is Mar (138 mm) and the driest Sep (70 mm). The most comfortable months for a visit are June to February.
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
| Month | Average °C | Rain mm |
| Jan | 22 | 102 |
| Feb | 21 | 110 |
| Mar | 21 | 138 |
| Apr | 21 | 135 |
| May | 21 | 120 |
| Jun | 20 | 117 |
| Jul | 20 | 85 |
| Aug | 21 | 75 |
| Sep | 22 | 70 |
| Oct | 22 | 105 |
| Nov | 22 | 110 |
| Dec | 22 | 106 |

Source: NASA POWER climatology, retrieved 2026-10-29.

## Nearest hospital, bank and fuel from Santiago
| Need | Nearest mapped | Distance | |
| Hospital | Centro de Salud Tiwintza · Santiago | 2.3 km | Map |
| Bank | BanEcuador · Santiago | 2.1 km | Map |
| Hotel | Hostal Oasis Amazonico Tiwintza · Santiago | 2.1 km | Map |
| Mall | Comercial Cevallos · Yaupi | 23 km | Map |
| School | Primero de Marzo · Santiago | 2.5 km | Map |

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Straight-line distance from the centre of the division, within 40 km.

## Hospitals, banks and other services in Santiago

Places mapped inside Santiago in open map data, by type.
- Hospitals 2
- Banks 1
- Hotels 4
- Schools 9
- Restaurants 1

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Coverage depends on what has been mapped; contact details are not shown.

## Other parishes in Tiwintza Canton
- San José de Morona

## Quick answers
- Where is Santiago? In Tiwintza Canton, Morona Santiago Province, Ecuador
- What borders Santiago? Patuca, San Antonio, San José de Morona, Santa Susana de Chiviaza and Yaupi
- What is there to see in Santiago? Camino a Tiwintza, Santiago, Ecuador, El laberinto, laguna ayauch
- What time zone is Santiago in? UTC−5
- What currency is used in Santiago? Dollar (USD)
- What language is spoken in Santiago? Spanish (main languages nationally)
- How many villages are in Santiago? 34 named settlements (GeoNames, OpenStreetMap)
- What is the elevation of Santiago? Settlements lie between 253 m and 737 m
- What is the highest point in Santiago? Cerro Kaputna (558 m, GeoNames elevation model)
- What is the best time to visit Santiago? June to February
- Where is the nearest hospital to Santiago? Centro de Salud Tiwintza, about 2.3 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest bank to Santiago? BanEcuador, about 2.1 km from the centre
- How many hospitals are in Santiago? 2 mapped
- How many banks are in Santiago? 1 mapped
- What is the P-code of Santiago? EC141250 (OCHA common operational dataset)

At a glance
- Type: Parish
- Area: 648.1 km²
- P-code: EC141250
- Canton: Tiwintza Canton

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Canonical: https://wherepedia.org/ecuador/morona-santiago/tiwintza/santiago/ · Updated 2026-11-02 · Data: national censuses and statistics offices (sources named in each section); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Overture Maps; GeoNames; NASA POWER.
