District · Mora Canton
# Colón

Colón is a district of Costa Rica in Mora Canton, San José Province. It had an estimated 17,350 people in 2021 on 40 km² (about 435 per km²). 24 named villages and localities are recorded here, and 121 mapped services such as hospitals, banks and schools.
- 17,350 people (2021)
- 39.9 km²
- 121 mapped services
- 832 m typical elevation

## How many people live in Colón?

Colón had an estimated 17,350 people in 2021 — 56.8% of Mora Canton, 92nd of 472 districts. There are 1,006 women for every 1,000 men (close to the Mora Canton figure of 1,008). Spread over 40 km², that is about 435 people per km², 163rd of 472 districts.

18.1% of people are children under 15 and 9.8% are 65 or older; the median age is about 35 years (it is 35 across Mora Canton). For every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 39 children and older people.
- 0–4 1,014
- 5–9 1,105
- 10–14 1,018
- 15–19 960
- 20–24 1,330
- 25–29 1,529
- 30–34 1,659
- 35–39 1,572
- 40–44 1,359
- 45–49 1,168
- 50–54 1,103
- 55–59 1,019
- 60–64 822
- 65–69 606
- 70–74 395
- 75+ 691

Source: Costa Rica National Statistics Office (NSO) via OCHA HDX, population 2021 (COD-PS, CC BY-IGO).

## Where is Colón?

Colón lies in Mora Canton, San José Province, Costa Rica. It borders 7 other districts: Brasil, Guácima, Piedades, Piedras Negras, Quitirrisí, San Rafael and Turrúcares. By area it is the 226th largest of 492 districts in Costa Rica. It covers 24.4% of Mora Canton. The centre of Colón is about 20 km in a straight line from San José, the capital. The centre point is at 9.9098° N, 84.2634° W.

Source: Costa Rica National Statistics Office (NSO) via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO).

## Things to see in and around Colón

OpenStreetMap lists 26 named sights in Colón: 20 memorials; 2 attractions; 2 caves; 1 viewpoint; 1 monument.
- el mirador · viewpoint
- Bus · attraction
- La Planta Brewpub · attraction
- Albert Schweitzer · memorial
- Andres Bello · memorial
- Benito Juárez · memorial
- David Ben Gurion · memorial
- Eduardo Frei Montalva · memorial
- Eleanor Roosevelt · memorial
- Ellen Johnson Sirleaf · memorial
- Entrada inferior a la cueva · cave
- Entrada superior a la cueva · cave
- Francis of Assisi · memorial
- Henry Dunant · memorial
- José Martí · memorial
- Konrad Adenauer · memorial
- Leo Tolstoy · memorial
- Mahatma Gandhi · memorial
- Monumento al Desarme, el Trabajo y La Paz · monument
- Mustafa Kemal Ataturk · memorial
- Pierre Teilhard de Chardin · memorial
- Pierre de Coubertin · memorial
- Ryoichi Sasakawa · memorial
- Simón Bolívar · memorial
- Urho Kekkonen · memorial
- Yitzhak Rabin · memorial

### Nearby, outside Colón
- Puente de Hierro · attraction, Guácima 2.4 km
- Proyecto abandonado Condominio Don Carlo · ruins, Guácima 2.8 km
- Piedra del Indio · viewpoint, Piedades 4.6 km
- La Casa de La Morpho Azul · zoo, Guácima 4.8 km
- Condo-Mío Los Espaveles · ruins, Guácima 5.0 km
- Rancho Biriteca ( Territorio indigena Huetar) · nature reserve, Quitirrisí 5.4 km
- Virilla Canyon · viewpoint, Turrúcares 6.1 km
- La Granja del Tio Beto · zoo, Turrúcares 6.5 km
- Antigua Granja Yema Dorada · ruins, Guácima 7.1 km
- Parque Eólico Valle Central · viewpoint, Piedades 7.4 km
- Antigua Estación Ciruelas · ruins, San Antonio 7.7 km
- Hacienda y Beneficio La Chimba · attraction, Uruca 7.7 km

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

Named attractions, museums, viewpoints, historic sites and natural features mapped in OpenStreetMap. Places of worship are not listed.

## Know before you go: Colón
- Time zone UTC−6, no daylight saving · America/Costa_Rica
- Currency Colon (CRC)
- Country calling code +506
- Languages Spanish, English
- Plug types Type A, B · 120 V
- Driving side Right
- Postcode format 5 digits (#####)

### Nearest airports
- Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) · San José (Alajuela) 11 km
- Tobías Bolaños International Airport (SYQ) · San Jose 15 km

### Nearest railway station

Ojo de Agua (San Rafael), about 8.3 km from the centre.

### Daylight

Days are longest in Jun (about 12.7 hours, sunrise around 05:16) and shortest in Dec (about 11.5 hours, sunrise around 05:45, sunset around 17:18).

Source: GeoNames country and time-zone files (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0) — plug types, mains voltage, driving side; retrieved 2026-11-03; OurAirports (public domain).

Airports with scheduled passenger flights; straight-line distances. Daylight is calculated for the 15th of each month in local standard time. Check entry and visa rules with official government sources before travelling.

## Villages and localities in Colón

Open gazetteers list 24 villages, towns and localities in Colón. The largest with a recorded population: Colón (9,687). Settlements here lie between about 748 m and 1,191 m above sea level (median 832 m).
- Alhambra
- Altos de San Rafael (Cedral)
- Barrio Piñal
- Brasil
- Brasil de Mora
- Carreras
- Cedral
- Colón
- Cuesta Achiotal
- El Rodeo
- La Trinidad
- Llano Bonito
- Llano León
- Michoacán
- Nuevo Brasil
- Piñal
- Quebrada Honda
- Rodeo
- San Bosco
- San Vicente
- Santa Cecilia
- Santísima Trinidad
- Tablera
- Ticufres

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features; © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

## Landscape and landmarks of Colón

Named natural and historic features inside Colón, from the GeoNames gazetteer.

### Water

19 rivers and streams.
- Quebrada Alpizar
- Quebrada Basura
- Quebrada Benjamín
- Quebrada Cacao
- Quebrada Chivo
- Quebrada Chorro del Padre
- Quebrada Curtiembre
- Quebrada Lomas
- Quebrada Marañón
- Quebrada Martilla
- Quebrada Mico
- Quebrada Micos
- Quebrada Muleros
- Quebrada Retana
- Quebrada Tanques
- Quebrada Tapetate
- Quebrada Ticufres
- Río Pacacua
- Río Quebrada Honda

### Hills and mountains

1 mountain; 1 hill.
- Alto Gracias a Dios · 943 m
- Alto Tigre · 699 m

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features.

Places of worship are not listed. Elevations are from the GeoNames terrain model and are approximate.

## Weather in Colón and the best time to visit

Using the climate of Mora Canton, the warmest month is Apr (average 25 °C) and the coolest is Dec (22 °C). About 1,793 mm of rain falls in a year; the wettest month is Oct (301 mm) and the driest Feb (22 mm). The most comfortable months for a visit are December to April.
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
| Month | Average °C | Rain mm |
| Jan | 23 | 38 |
| Feb | 24 | 22 |
| Mar | 25 | 29 |
| Apr | 25 | 76 |
| May | 24 | 220 |
| Jun | 24 | 209 |
| Jul | 23 | 184 |
| Aug | 23 | 198 |
| Sep | 23 | 256 |
| Oct | 23 | 301 |
| Nov | 22 | 188 |
| Dec | 22 | 70 |

Source: NASA POWER climatology, retrieved 2026-10-29.

## Nearest hospital, bank and fuel from Colón
| Need | Nearest mapped | Distance | |
| Hospital | Consultorio Médico Dr. Santiago Zúñiga Rojas · Colón | 2.3 km | Map |
| Bank | Mutual Alajuela · Colón | 2.4 km | Map |
| ATM | Bac Credomatic · Guácima | 5.2 km | Map |
| Petrol pump | Delta · Colón | 2.6 km | Map |
| Hotel | Hotel Hacienda El Rodeo · Colón | 1.0 km | Map |
| Mall | Plaza Colón · Colón | 2.5 km | Map |
| School | Escuela El Rodeo · Colón | 1.3 km | Map |
| College | University for Peace · Colón | 1.5 km | Map |
| Police station | Delegación Cantonal de Policía de Mora · Colón | 2.4 km | Map |

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Straight-line distance from the centre of the division, within 40 km.

## Hospitals, banks and other services in Colón

Places mapped inside Colón in open map data, by type.
- Hospitals 4
- Banks 5
- Petrol pumps 2
- Hotels 4
- Shopping malls 4
- Schools 11
- Colleges and universities 7
- Pharmacies 5
- Restaurants 70
- Police stations 1
- Dental clinics 8

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Coverage depends on what has been mapped; contact details are not shown.

## Other districts in Mora Canton
- Guayabo
- Jaris
- Picagres
- Piedras Negras
- Quitirrisí
- Tabarcia

## Quick answers
- Where is Colón? In Mora Canton, San José Province, Costa Rica
- What is the population of Colón? 17,350 (2021 estimate)
- What is the median age in Colón? About 35 years (2021 estimate)
- What is the population density of Colón? About 435 people per km²
- What borders Colón? Brasil, Guácima, Piedades, Piedras Negras, Quitirrisí, San Rafael and Turrúcares
- What is there to see in Colón? Albert Schweitzer, Andres Bello, Benito Juárez, Bus
- What time zone is Colón in? UTC−6
- What currency is used in Colón? Colon (CRC)
- What language is spoken in Colón? Spanish, English (main languages nationally)
- How many villages are in Colón? 24 named settlements (GeoNames, OpenStreetMap)
- What is the elevation of Colón? Settlements lie between 748 m and 1,191 m
- What is the highest point in Colón? Alto Gracias a Dios (943 m, GeoNames elevation model)
- What is the best time to visit Colón? December to April
- Where is the nearest hospital to Colón? Consultorio Médico Dr. Santiago Zúñiga Rojas, about 2.3 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest bank to Colón? Mutual Alajuela, about 2.4 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest ATM to Colón? Bac Credomatic, about 5.2 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest petrol pump to Colón? Delta, about 2.6 km from the centre
- How many hospitals are in Colón? 4 mapped
- How many banks are in Colón? 5 mapped
- How many petrol pumps are in Colón? 2 mapped
- What is the P-code of Colón? CR10701 (OCHA common operational dataset)

At a glance
- Type: District
- Area: 39.9 km²
- P-code: CR10701
- Canton: Mora Canton

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Canonical: https://wherepedia.org/costa-rica/san-jose/mora/colon/ · Updated 2026-11-03 · Data: national censuses and statistics offices (sources named in each section); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Overture Maps; GeoNames; NASA POWER.
