District · Montes de Oca Canton
# Mercedes

Mercedes is a district of Costa Rica in Montes de Oca Canton, San José Province. It had an estimated 6,063 people in 2021 on 1 km² (about 4,240 per km²). 6 named villages and localities are recorded here, and 74 mapped services such as hospitals, banks and schools.
- 6,063 people (2021)
- 1.4 km²
- 74 mapped services
- 1,237 m typical elevation

## How many people live in Mercedes?

Mercedes had an estimated 6,063 people in 2021 — 9.7% of Montes de Oca Canton, 264th of 472 districts. There are 1,054 women for every 1,000 men (close to the Montes de Oca Canton figure of 1,054). Spread over 1 km², that is about 4,240 people per km², 59th of 472 districts.

14.3% of people are children under 15 and 14.1% are 65 or older; the median age is about 38 years (it is 36 across Montes de Oca Canton). For every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 40 children and older people.
- 0–4 279
- 5–9 294
- 10–14 295
- 15–19 336
- 20–24 437
- 25–29 510
- 30–34 549
- 35–39 579
- 40–44 495
- 45–49 364
- 50–54 337
- 55–59 367
- 60–64 367
- 65–69 314
- 70–74 215
- 75+ 325

Source: Costa Rica National Statistics Office (NSO) via OCHA HDX, population 2021 (COD-PS, CC BY-IGO).

## Where is Mercedes?

Mercedes lies in Montes de Oca Canton, San José Province, Costa Rica. It borders 4 other districts: Carmen, Guadalupe, Sabanilla and San Pedro. By area it is the 478th largest of 492 districts in Costa Rica. It covers 9.1% of Montes de Oca Canton. The centre of Mercedes is about 4.6 km in a straight line from San José, the capital. It is about 1.9 km from San Pedro, the main town of Montes de Oca Canton. The centre point is at 9.9437° N, 84.0443° W.

Source: Costa Rica National Statistics Office (NSO) via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO).

## Things to see in and around Mercedes

OpenStreetMap lists 5 named sights in Mercedes: 2 monuments; 2 museums; 1 nature reserve.
- Museo Integral de Cultura e Identidad Nacional y Centroamericana · museum
- Museo de Insectos · museum
- Reserva Biológica Leonel Oviedo · nature reserve
- Monumento a Luis Cruz Meza · monument
- Monumento a la Bandera · monument

### Nearby, outside Mercedes
- El Pincel Rojo · gallery, Guadalupe 1.0 km
- Butterfly Garden · attraction, San Pedro 1.0 km
- Lic. Rodrigo Facio Brenes · monument, San Pedro 1.1 km
- Madera petrificada · monument, San Pedro 1.2 km
- Soy UCR · monument, San Pedro 1.2 km
- Prof. Carlos Monge Alfaro · memorial, San Pedro 1.2 km
- XXV Aniversario de las carreras de Ingeniería Electrica · memorial, San Pedro 1.3 km
- Monumento Canal 15 · memorial, San Pedro 1.4 km
- Calle de Artesanías · attraction, San Vicente 1.8 km
- Antiguo Inter Plaza · ruins, Guadalupe 1.8 km
- Casa Isaac Felipe Azofeifa · memorial, San Vicente 1.9 km
- Instituto Cultural de México en Costa Rica · museum, San Pedro 2.3 km

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

Named attractions, museums, viewpoints, historic sites and natural features mapped in OpenStreetMap. Places of worship are not listed.

## Know before you go: Mercedes
- Time zone UTC−6, no daylight saving · America/Costa_Rica
- Currency Colon (CRC)
- Country calling code +506
- Languages Spanish, English
- Plug types Type A, B · 120 V
- Driving side Right
- Postcode format 5 digits (#####)

### Nearest airports
- Tobías Bolaños International Airport (SYQ) · San Jose 11 km
- Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) · San José (Alajuela) 19 km

### Nearest railway station

ULatina (Lourdes) (San Pedro), about 1.3 km from the centre.

### Daylight

Days are longest in Jun (about 12.7 hours, sunrise around 05:15) and shortest in Dec (about 11.5 hours, sunrise around 05:44, sunset around 17:17).

Source: GeoNames country and time-zone files (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0) — plug types, mains voltage, driving side; retrieved 2026-11-03; OurAirports (public domain).

Airports with scheduled passenger flights; straight-line distances. Daylight is calculated for the 15th of each month in local standard time. Check entry and visa rules with official government sources before travelling.

## Villages and localities in Mercedes

Open gazetteers list 6 villages, towns and localities in Mercedes. Settlements here lie between about 1,208 m and 1,278 m above sea level (median 1,237 m).
- Alma Máter
- Betania
- Guaymí
- La Paulina
- Paso Hondo
- Paulina

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features; © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

## Landscape and landmarks of Mercedes

Named natural and historic features inside Mercedes, from the GeoNames gazetteer.

### History

1 museum.
- Museo de Insectos

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features.

Places of worship are not listed. Elevations are from the GeoNames terrain model and are approximate.

## Weather in Mercedes and the best time to visit

Using the climate of Montes de Oca Canton, the warmest month is May (average 21 °C) and the coolest is Jan (19 °C). About 2,266 mm of rain falls in a year; the wettest month is Oct (285 mm) and the driest Feb (70 mm). The most comfortable months for a visit are January to April.
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
| Month | Average °C | Rain mm |
| Jan | 19 | 119 |
| Feb | 19 | 70 |
| Mar | 20 | 76 |
| Apr | 21 | 117 |
| May | 21 | 243 |
| Jun | 21 | 239 |
| Jul | 20 | 253 |
| Aug | 21 | 214 |
| Sep | 21 | 231 |
| Oct | 20 | 285 |
| Nov | 20 | 258 |
| Dec | 20 | 162 |

Source: NASA POWER climatology, retrieved 2026-10-29.

## Nearest hospital, bank and fuel from Mercedes
| Need | Nearest mapped | Distance | |
| Hospital | Dra. Teresita Monestel · Guadalupe | 0.8 km | Map |
| Bank | Davivienda Costa Rica · Guadalupe | 0.7 km | Map |
| ATM | BAC · Mercedes | 0.6 km | Map |
| Petrol pump | Estación de Servicio Sabanilla · Mercedes | 0.3 km | Map |
| Hotel | Gran Casa Universitaria · Mercedes | 0.9 km | Map |
| Mall | Centro Comercial Sumori · San Pedro | 0.2 km | Map |
| School | Colegio Monterrey · San Pedro | 0.7 km | Map |
| College | PRIDENA - Universidad de Costa Rica · Mercedes | 0.1 km | Map |
| Police station | Control of Income of vehicles to the Research City of the UCR · San Pedro | 1.0 km | Map |

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Straight-line distance from the centre of the division, within 40 km.

## Hospitals, banks and other services in Mercedes

Places mapped inside Mercedes in open map data, by type.
- Banks 7
- ATMs 2
- Petrol pumps 1
- Hotels 3
- Shopping malls 2
- Schools 2
- Colleges and universities 21
- Pharmacies 1
- Restaurants 29
- Police stations 1
- Dental clinics 5

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Coverage depends on what has been mapped; contact details are not shown.

## Other districts in Montes de Oca Canton
- Sabanilla
- San Pedro
- San Rafael

## Quick answers
- Where is Mercedes? In Montes de Oca Canton, San José Province, Costa Rica
- What is the population of Mercedes? 6,063 (2021 estimate)
- What is the median age in Mercedes? About 38 years (2021 estimate)
- What is the population density of Mercedes? About 4,240 people per km²
- What borders Mercedes? Carmen, Guadalupe, Sabanilla and San Pedro
- What is there to see in Mercedes? Monumento a Luis Cruz Meza, Monumento a la Bandera, Museo Integral de Cultura e Identidad Nacional y Centroamericana, Museo de Insectos
- What time zone is Mercedes in? UTC−6
- What currency is used in Mercedes? Colon (CRC)
- What language is spoken in Mercedes? Spanish, English (main languages nationally)
- How many villages are in Mercedes? 6 named settlements (GeoNames, OpenStreetMap)
- What is the elevation of Mercedes? Settlements lie between 1,208 m and 1,278 m
- What is the best time to visit Mercedes? January to April
- Where is the nearest hospital to Mercedes? Dra. Teresita Monestel, about 0.8 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest bank to Mercedes? Davivienda Costa Rica, about 0.7 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest ATM to Mercedes? BAC, about 0.6 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest petrol pump to Mercedes? Estación de Servicio Sabanilla, about 0.3 km from the centre
- How many banks are in Mercedes? 7 mapped
- How many ATMs are in Mercedes? 2 mapped
- How many petrol pumps are in Mercedes? 1 mapped
- What is the P-code of Mercedes? CR11503 (OCHA common operational dataset)

At a glance
- Type: District
- Area: 1.43 km²
- P-code: CR11503
- Canton: Montes de Oca Canton

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Canonical: https://wherepedia.org/costa-rica/san-jose/montes-de-oca/mercedes/ · Updated 2026-11-03 · Data: national censuses and statistics offices (sources named in each section); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Overture Maps; GeoNames; NASA POWER.
