District · Poás Canton
# San Rafael

San Rafael is a district of Costa Rica in Poás Canton, Alajuela Province. It had an estimated 6,560 people in 2021 on 14 km² (about 462 per km²). 9 named villages and localities are recorded here, and 14 mapped services such as hospitals, banks and schools.
- 6,560 people (2021)
- 14.2 km²
- 14 mapped services
- 1,229 m typical elevation

## How many people live in San Rafael?

San Rafael had an estimated 6,560 people in 2021 — 19.0% of Poás Canton, 255th of 472 districts. There are 963 women for every 1,000 men (close to the Poás Canton figure of 971). Spread over 14 km², that is about 462 people per km², 158th of 472 districts.

22.2% of people are children under 15 and 8.8% are 65 or older; the median age is about 32 years (it is 32 across Poás Canton). For every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 45 children and older people.
- 0–4 483
- 5–9 479
- 10–14 495
- 15–19 473
- 20–24 544
- 25–29 552
- 30–34 593
- 35–39 543
- 40–44 444
- 45–49 371
- 50–54 372
- 55–59 343
- 60–64 289
- 65–69 224
- 70–74 150
- 75+ 205

Source: Costa Rica National Statistics Office (NSO) via OCHA HDX, population 2021 (COD-PS, CC BY-IGO).

## Where is San Rafael?

San Rafael lies in Poás Canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica. It borders 3 other districts: San José, San Juan and San Pedro. By area it is the 338th largest of 492 districts in Costa Rica. It covers 19.0% of Poás Canton. The centre of San Rafael is about 27 km in a straight line from San José, the capital. The centre point is at 10.0985° N, 84.2607° W.

Source: Costa Rica National Statistics Office (NSO) via OCHA HDX, administrative boundaries (COD-AB, CC BY-IGO).

## Things to see in and around San Rafael

### Nearby, outside San Rafael
- Finca Sircof · attraction, San José 2.2 km
- Catarata don Luis · waterfall, San Juan 2.9 km
- Tour del Café Tío José · attraction, San Roque 4.1 km
- Condominio Los Maderos · ruins, San José 4.9 km
- Parque de Diversiones Sabanilla · theme park, Sabanilla 5.2 km
- Antiguo Mirador El Cerro · ruins, Sabanilla 5.2 km
- Casa quemada · ruins, Sabanilla 5.3 km
- Catarata El Paraíso · waterfall, Bolivar 5.3 km
- Doka Estate Costa Rica Gourmet Coffee · attraction, Sabanilla 5.3 km
- Monumento a los 2 primeros muertos de la guerra de 1948 · monument, Sabanilla 5.6 km
- El Escondite de La Montaña · attraction, Sabana Redonda 5.8 km
- Monumento a Leon Cortes Castro · memorial, Grecia 6.3 km

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

Named attractions, museums, viewpoints, historic sites and natural features mapped in OpenStreetMap. Places of worship are not listed.

## Know before you go: San Rafael
- Time zone UTC−6, no daylight saving · America/Costa_Rica
- Currency Colon (CRC)
- Country calling code +506
- Languages Spanish, English
- Plug types Type A, B · 120 V
- Driving side Right
- Postcode format 5 digits (#####)

### Nearest airports
- Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) · San José (Alajuela) 13 km
- Tobías Bolaños International Airport (SYQ) · San Jose 21 km

### Nearest railway station

Hospital Alajuela (Alajuela), about 11 km from the centre.

### Daylight

Days are longest in Jun (about 12.7 hours, sunrise around 05:15) and shortest in Dec (about 11.5 hours, sunrise around 05:45, sunset around 17:18).

Source: GeoNames country and time-zone files (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0) — plug types, mains voltage, driving side; retrieved 2026-11-03; OurAirports (public domain).

Airports with scheduled passenger flights; straight-line distances. Daylight is calculated for the 15th of each month in local standard time. Check entry and visa rules with official government sources before travelling.

## Villages and localities in San Rafael

Open gazetteers list 9 villages, towns and localities in San Rafael. Settlements here lie between about 1,114 m and 1,409 m above sea level (median 1,229 m).
- Bajo Zamora
- Churuca
- El Sitio
- Guatuza
- Liles
- Monte
- San Rafael
- Santa Rosa
- Solís

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features; © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Geofabrik extract — named settlements.

## Landscape and landmarks of San Rafael

Named natural and historic features inside San Rafael, from the GeoNames gazetteer.

### Water

2 rivers and streams.
- Quebrada Caña
- Quebrada Guatuza

Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — settlements, natural and historic features.

Places of worship are not listed. Elevations are from the GeoNames terrain model and are approximate.

## Weather in San Rafael and the best time to visit

Using the climate of Poás Canton, the warmest month is Apr (average 25 °C) and the coolest is Dec (22 °C). About 1,793 mm of rain falls in a year; the wettest month is Oct (301 mm) and the driest Feb (22 mm). The most comfortable months for a visit are December to April.
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
| Month | Average °C | Rain mm |
| Jan | 23 | 38 |
| Feb | 24 | 22 |
| Mar | 25 | 29 |
| Apr | 25 | 76 |
| May | 24 | 220 |
| Jun | 24 | 209 |
| Jul | 23 | 184 |
| Aug | 23 | 198 |
| Sep | 23 | 256 |
| Oct | 23 | 301 |
| Nov | 22 | 188 |
| Dec | 22 | 70 |

Source: NASA POWER climatology, retrieved 2026-10-29.

## Nearest hospital, bank and fuel from San Rafael
| Need | Nearest mapped | Distance | |
| Hospital | Consultorio Médico Dr. Luis Varela · San Rafael | 1.3 km | Map |
| Bank | Grupo Mutual · San Pedro | 2.9 km | Map |
| ATM | BCR · San Rafael | 0.9 km | Map |
| Petrol pump | Santa Lucía · San José | 2.8 km | Map |
| Hotel | Poás Mountain GuestHouse · San Rafael | 0.3 km | Map |
| Mall | Plaza Parque Puriscal · San José | 2.2 km | Map |
| School | Esc Santa Rosa de Poás · San Rafael | 0.5 km | Map |
| College | Liceo San Rafael · San Juan | 1.2 km | Map |
| Police station | Delegación Policial de San Rafael · San Rafael | 1.0 km | Map |

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Straight-line distance from the centre of the division, within 40 km.

## Hospitals, banks and other services in San Rafael

Places mapped inside San Rafael in open map data, by type.
- Hospitals 1
- ATMs 1
- Hotels 3
- Schools 6
- Restaurants 2
- Police stations 1

Source: Overture Maps places (CDLA-Permissive-2.0) and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Coverage depends on what has been mapped; contact details are not shown.

## Other districts in Poás Canton
- Carrillos
- Sabana Redonda
- San Juan
- San Pedro

## Quick answers
- Where is San Rafael? In Poás Canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica
- What is the population of San Rafael? 6,560 (2021 estimate)
- What is the median age in San Rafael? About 32 years (2021 estimate)
- What is the population density of San Rafael? About 462 people per km²
- What borders San Rafael? San José, San Juan and San Pedro
- What is there to see in San Rafael? Finca Sircof, Catarata don Luis, Tour del Café Tío José, Condominio Los Maderos
- What time zone is San Rafael in? UTC−6
- What currency is used in San Rafael? Colon (CRC)
- What language is spoken in San Rafael? Spanish, English (main languages nationally)
- How many villages are in San Rafael? 9 named settlements (GeoNames, OpenStreetMap)
- What is the elevation of San Rafael? Settlements lie between 1,114 m and 1,409 m
- What is the best time to visit San Rafael? December to April
- Where is the nearest hospital to San Rafael? Consultorio Médico Dr. Luis Varela, about 1.3 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest bank to San Rafael? Grupo Mutual, about 2.9 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest ATM to San Rafael? BCR, about 0.9 km from the centre
- Where is the nearest petrol pump to San Rafael? Santa Lucía, about 2.8 km from the centre
- How many hospitals are in San Rafael? 1 mapped
- How many ATMs are in San Rafael? 1 mapped
- What is the P-code of San Rafael? CR20803 (OCHA common operational dataset)

At a glance
- Type: District
- Area: 14.2 km²
- P-code: CR20803
- Canton: Poás Canton

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Canonical: https://wherepedia.org/costa-rica/alajuela/poas/san-rafael/ · Updated 2026-11-03 · Data: national censuses and statistics offices (sources named in each section); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Overture Maps; GeoNames; NASA POWER.
